How do you print numbers from 1 to n using recursion?
PICTURE THIS: STACK VS QUEUE
Simple meaning
Recurse on n-1 first, then print n, so the prints happen on the way back
WHY — Recursion instead of guessing?
Why interviewers care about Recursion:
question about Recursion.
trade-offs, and what you would actually do on a DSA project - not buzzwords.
Name the idea, why it exists, then one short example.
End with when you use it and one common pitfall.
STEPS — What happens step by step?
Before you speak the answer, walk the interviewer through these steps:
- 1Recurse on n-1 first,
then print n, so the prints happen on the way back
- 2the base is n
== 0.
- 3Time is O(n) and
stack space is O(n).
- 4Printing before the recursive
call would print n down to 1, which is a common mix-up to mention.
- 5Common mistake
What juniors usually get wrong.
- 6Close
When you pick this over the alternative.
EXAMPLE — See it in action
Here's a short line you can speak, broken into clear beats:
Note: Adapt this scaffold to your own project — keep it under 60–90 seconds.
Key takeaway
Recurse on n-1 first, then print n, so the prints happen on the way back the base is n == 0.