How do you return file downloads from an API?
PICTURE THIS: ARRAY IN MEMORY
Index starts at 0. Scan once for max — O(n).
Simple meaning
I return FileStreamResult or Results.File with the right content type and content-disposition.
WHY — ASP.NET instead of guessing?
Why interviewers care about ASP.NET:
question about ASP.NET.
trade-offs, and what you would actually do on a .NET project - not buzzwords.
Name the idea, why it exists, then one short example.
End with when you use it and one common pitfall.
STEPS — What happens step by step?
Before you speak the answer, walk the interviewer through these steps:
- 1I return FileStreamResult or
Results.File with the right content type and content-disposition.
- 2Streaming beats loading huge
files into byte arrays.
- 3Auth checks happen before
opening the stream.
- 4Give an example
One tiny concrete case you can say aloud.
- 5Common mistake
What juniors usually get wrong.
- 6Close
When you pick this over the alternative.
EXAMPLE — See it in action
Here's a short line you can speak, broken into clear beats:
Note: Adapt this scaffold to your own project — keep it under 60–90 seconds.
Key takeaway
I return FileStreamResult or Results.File with the right content type and content-disposition. Streaming beats loading huge files into byte arrays.