What are props in React?
PICTURE THIS: REACT RENDER CYCLE
Simple meaning
Props are inputs passed from parent to child and should be treated as read-only.
WHY — React instead of guessing?
Why interviewers care about React:
who only read docs from people who shipped.
and tied to Frontend work.
Name the idea, why it exists, then one short example.
End with when you use it and one common pitfall.
STEPS — What happens step by step?
Before you speak the answer, walk the interviewer through these steps:
- 1Props are inputs passed
from parent to child and should be treated as read-only.
- 2If a child needs
to change something, it calls a callback the parent passed down.
- 3That one-way data flow
is the core React story in campus interviews.
- 4Give an example
One tiny concrete case you can say aloud.
- 5Common mistake
What juniors usually get wrong.
- 6Close
When you pick this over the alternative.
EXAMPLE — See it in action
Here's a short line you can speak, broken into clear beats:
Note: Adapt this scaffold to your own project — keep it under 60–90 seconds.
Key takeaway
Props are inputs passed from parent to child and should be treated as read-only. If a child needs to change something, it calls a callback the parent passed down.