Easy HTML Question 69 of 229

What do async and defer do on a script tag?

Frontend Master · Speak this in 60–90 seconds · Faridabad & Delhi NCR

PICTURE THIS: ASYNC / PROMISE

Call fetchPromise pending
NetworkWait off stack
Then / awaitUse the JSON

Simple meaning

Both download the script without blocking HTML parse.

1

WHY — HTML instead of guessing?

Why interviewers care about HTML:

HTML questions separate people

who only read docs from people who shipped.

Keep it short, concrete,

and tied to Frontend work.

Stay structured

Name the idea, why it exists, then one short example.

Close cleanly

End with when you use it and one common pitfall.

2

STEPS — What happens step by step?

Before you speak the answer, walk the interviewer through these steps:

  1. 1
    Both download the script

    without blocking HTML parse.

  2. 2
    Defer waits to execute

    until the document is parsed and keeps order.

  3. 3
    Async runs as soon

    as the file arrives, so order is not guaranteed, which is fine for independent analytics.

  4. 4
    Give an example

    One tiny concrete case you can say aloud.

  5. 5
    Common mistake

    What juniors usually get wrong.

  6. 6
    Close

    When you pick this over the alternative.

3

EXAMPLE — See it in action

Here's a short line you can speak, broken into clear beats:

Say this line
“Defer waits to execute until the document is parsed and keeps order.”
Break into beats
Deferwaitstoexecuteuntilthe
Speaking order
2987408337471632900

Note: Adapt this scaffold to your own project — keep it under 60–90 seconds.

Key takeaway

Both download the script without blocking HTML parse. Defer waits to execute until the document is parsed and keeps order.

Chat with us