What does sizeof return?
PICTURE THIS: ARRAY IN MEMORY
Index starts at 0. Scan once for max — O(n).
Simple meaning
The size in bytes of an object or type including padding.
WHY — Basics instead of guessing?
Why interviewers care about Basics:
who only read docs from people who shipped.
and tied to C++ work.
Name the idea, why it exists, then one short example.
End with when you use it and one common pitfall.
STEPS — What happens step by step?
Before you speak the answer, walk the interviewer through these steps:
- 1The size in bytes
of an object or type including padding.
- 2Pointer sizeof is the
pointer width, not the array length.
- 3I never assume packed
layouts without static_assert.
- 4Give an example
One tiny concrete case you can say aloud.
- 5Common mistake
What juniors usually get wrong.
- 6Close
When you pick this over the alternative.
EXAMPLE — See it in action
Here's a short line you can speak, broken into clear beats:
Note: Adapt this scaffold to your own project — keep it under 60–90 seconds.
Key takeaway
The size in bytes of an object or type including padding. Pointer sizeof is the pointer width, not the array length.