How do you check if one string is a rotation of another?
PICTURE THIS: DATA SPLIT
Fit on train, tune on val, report on test once.
Simple meaning
Equal length is required.
WHY — Strings instead of guessing?
Why interviewers care about Strings:
question about Strings.
trade-offs, and what you would actually do on a DSA project - not buzzwords.
Name the idea, why it exists, then one short example.
End with when you use it and one common pitfall.
STEPS — What happens step by step?
Before you speak the answer, walk the interviewer through these steps:
- 1Define it
Equal length is required.
- 2Concatenate the first string
with itself and test whether the second is a substring of that doubled string.
- 3Building the double is
O(n) time and O(n) space
- 4substring search is O(n)
with KMP or O(n^2) naive, which you should name.
- 5Common mistake
What juniors usually get wrong.
- 6Close
When you pick this over the alternative.
EXAMPLE — See it in action
Here's a short line you can speak, broken into clear beats:
Note: Adapt this scaffold to your own project — keep it under 60–90 seconds.
Key takeaway
Equal length is required. Concatenate the first string with itself and test whether the second is a substring of that doubled string.