How do you check whether string s is a subsequence of string t?
PICTURE THIS: HOW TO EXPLAIN IT
Simple meaning
Walk t with a pointer into s
WHY — Two Pointers instead of guessing?
Why interviewers care about Two Pointers:
question about Two Pointers.
trade-offs, and what you would actually do on a DSA project - not buzzwords.
Name the idea, why it exists, then one short example.
End with when you use it and one common pitfall.
STEPS — What happens step by step?
Before you speak the answer, walk the interviewer through these steps:
- 1Walk t with a
pointer into s
- 2advance the s pointer
whenever characters match.
- 3If the s pointer
reaches len(s), it is a subsequence.
- 4Time is O(len(t)) and
space is O(1).
- 5For many s queries
against one t, preprocess next-occurrence tables in O(len(t) * alphabet).
- 6Close
When you pick this over the alternative.
EXAMPLE — See it in action
Here's a short line you can speak, broken into clear beats:
Note: Adapt this scaffold to your own project — keep it under 60–90 seconds.
Key takeaway
Walk t with a pointer into s advance the s pointer whenever characters match.