High Linked List Question 159 of 224

How do you merge k sorted linked lists into one sorted list?

DSA interview set · Speak this in 60–90 seconds · Faridabad & Delhi NCR

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Simple meaning

Push the head of each list into a min-heap of (value, node) and repeatedly pop the smallest, pushing its next.

1

WHY — Linked List instead of guessing?

Why interviewers care about Linked List:

This is a process

question about Linked List.

Panels listen for order,

trade-offs, and what you would actually do on a DSA project - not buzzwords.

Stay structured

Name the idea, why it exists, then one short example.

Close cleanly

End with when you use it and one common pitfall.

2

STEPS — What happens step by step?

Before you speak the answer, walk the interviewer through these steps:

  1. 1
    Push the head of

    each list into a min-heap of (value, node) and repeatedly pop the smallest, pushing its next.

  2. 2
    Time is O(N log

    k) for N total nodes and space is O(k).

  3. 3
    Pairwise divide-and-conquer merge is

    also O(N log k) with O(log k) stack space.

  4. 4
    Give an example

    One tiny concrete case you can say aloud.

  5. 5
    Common mistake

    What juniors usually get wrong.

  6. 6
    Close

    When you pick this over the alternative.

3

EXAMPLE — See it in action

Here's a short line you can speak, broken into clear beats:

Say this line
“Time is O(N log k) for N total nodes and space is O(k).”
Break into beats
TimeisONlogk
Speaking order
2987408337471632900

Note: Adapt this scaffold to your own project — keep it under 60–90 seconds.

Key takeaway

Push the head of each list into a min-heap of (value, node) and repeatedly pop the smallest, pushing its next. Time is O(N log k) for N total nodes and space is O(k).

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