How do you write a decorator that accepts arguments?
PICTURE THIS: HOW TO EXPLAIN IT
Simple meaning
Use a nested factory: the outer function takes decorator arguments and returns the real decorator, which returns the wrapper.
WHY — Decorators instead of guessing?
Why interviewers care about Decorators:
question about Decorators.
trade-offs, and what you would actually do on a Python project - not buzzwords.
Name the idea, why it exists, then one short example.
End with when you use it and one common pitfall.
STEPS — What happens step by step?
Before you speak the answer, walk the interviewer through these steps:
- 1Use a nested factory:
the outer function takes decorator arguments and returns the real decorator, which returns the wrapper.
- 2@deco(x) calls deco(x) first,
then applies that result to the function.
- 3Remember wraps and to
pass *args, **kwargs through the innermost wrapper.
- 4Give an example
One tiny concrete case you can say aloud.
- 5Common mistake
What juniors usually get wrong.
- 6Close
When you pick this over the alternative.
EXAMPLE — See it in action
Here's a short line you can speak, broken into clear beats:
Note: Adapt this scaffold to your own project — keep it under 60–90 seconds.
Key takeaway
Use a nested factory: the outer function takes decorator arguments and returns the real decorator, which returns the wrapper. @deco(x) calls deco(x) first, then applies that result to the function.