What does functools.wraps do?
PICTURE THIS: STACK VS QUEUE
Simple meaning
wraps copies the wrapped function's metadata such as __name__ and __doc__ onto the wrapper.
WHY — Decorators instead of guessing?
Why interviewers care about Decorators:
who only read docs from people who shipped.
and tied to Python work.
Name the idea, why it exists, then one short example.
End with when you use it and one common pitfall.
STEPS — What happens step by step?
Before you speak the answer, walk the interviewer through these steps:
- 1wraps copies the wrapped
function's metadata such as __name__ and __doc__ onto the wrapper.
- 2Without it, stack traces
and Django's URL reversing by view name can look wrong.
- 3Always use @functools.wraps(func) inside
decorator implementations.
- 4Give an example
One tiny concrete case you can say aloud.
- 5Common mistake
What juniors usually get wrong.
- 6Close
When you pick this over the alternative.
EXAMPLE — See it in action
Here's a short line you can speak, broken into clear beats:
Note: Adapt this scaffold to your own project — keep it under 60–90 seconds.
Key takeaway
wraps copies the wrapped function's metadata such as __name__ and __doc__ onto the wrapper. Without it, stack traces and Django's URL reversing by view name can look wrong.